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"Soldiers' Pay During the Napoleonic Wars" Topic


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Whirlwind06 Nov 2011 12:35 p.m. PST

Are there any online articles detailing the rates of pay of the various troops in the armies of the Napoleonic Wars?

Regards

Connard Sage06 Nov 2011 12:47 p.m. PST

British army ~1800


link

Old Glory Sponsoring Member of TMP06 Nov 2011 1:12 p.m. PST

Also, did they actually get their pay?
regards
Russ Dunaway

Mike the Analyst06 Nov 2011 1:18 p.m. PST

Usually months in arrears according to more than a few memoires.

Whirlwind06 Nov 2011 1:40 p.m. PST

Thanks CS – interesting pay for infantry sergeants, being less than for their brothers in the militia! I take it from this that Household cavalrymen were paid the same as line cavalrymen?

Regards

14Bore Supporting Member of TMP06 Nov 2011 2:15 p.m. PST

Oliver Schmidt has the Prussian pay break down,in his Osprey Prussian Infantryman. A sample Guard Captain 108, Captain 100, Garrison Captain 50 Reichstaler. Second Lt same order 20, 17, 17, and Gefreiter 3, and 2

vtsaogames06 Nov 2011 2:22 p.m. PST

So a British private got ~ 1 pound 10 shillings a month.

This does not compare favorably to the $13 Union privates got 60 years later (or the $11 that Confederate privates got), though I don't know what the Queen was paying by then.

Also interesting that Fencibles and militia tended to paid more – and stay home, well clear of flying lead.

Connard Sage06 Nov 2011 3:25 p.m. PST

1860s exchange rates give ~$5 to the pound. Your Union private was making about £2 12s a month, and his Confederate counterpart a little over £2 a month. And, as you say, that's 60 years later. That's a long time – consider 1951 to 2011.

You might be better comparing pay rates in the War of 1812 TBH

*sigh*

Disclaimer: All rates referred to are of course gross pay, before any deductions. I thought most (working) people would realise that, but just in case…

Rubber Suit Theatre06 Nov 2011 3:35 p.m. PST

Those pay rates omit the deductions for uniforms and rations. Actual received cash was somewhat less.

Who asked this joker06 Nov 2011 6:01 p.m. PST

40 shillings for a a member of the British rifles. It says so in the song. evil grin

andygamer06 Nov 2011 6:34 p.m. PST

Haphazard?

21eRegt06 Nov 2011 6:59 p.m. PST

I don't have it online, but I could send you a listing for French wages in 1807 in a PDF. E-mail me and I'll send it to you.
memathews@att.net

arthur181507 Nov 2011 3:11 a.m. PST

Tho' up late or early, our pay comes but rarely,
The Devil a farthing have we got to spare!
They say some disaster befell the paymaster –
Myself, I think the money's not there…

from Mickey Free's Song, Charles O'Malley the Irish Dragoon

Femeng207 Nov 2011 4:40 a.m. PST

British Guards got a higher rate of pay. Wouldn't do to have them turned out sloppier than the line! Remember they ranked as the next highest pay in the line. Cavalry also got got paid higher than the infantry, as it took extra work to maintain the horses.

Trajanus07 Nov 2011 8:29 a.m. PST

Whatever it was, it wasn't enough!

Connard Sage07 Nov 2011 2:19 p.m. PST

At the start of the war privates were paid $5 a month

In 1812 $1 = 0.2765 British Pound**

So a US private in the War of 1812 received less than £1 10s a month at the beginning of the war, rising to ~£2 4s later.

** from this site link

Quite a bit of interesting info there if one digs.

French Wargame Holidays09 Nov 2011 3:02 p.m. PST

Also interesting that Fencibles and militia tended to paid more – and stay home, well clear of flying lead.

From my understanding

the Fencibles had to supply their own horse and horse furniture and replace any uniforms after the initial one.

Militia only were paid when parading, on the Grand camp or when they were called out.

I will check Lawson…….

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